How to Do the Medicine Ball Slam
The medicine ball slam has you lift a ball overhead and throw it hard into the floor, working your core, shoulders and legs through an explosive pattern. It suits beginners and athletes wanting a quick, low-impact conditioning move.


Muscles worked
Primary
- Abs
- Shoulders
Secondary
- Quads
How to do the Medicine Ball Slam
- 1
Stand with feet shoulder-width apart and hold a slam ball at your chest.
- 2
Reach the ball overhead as you rise onto your toes.
- 3
Brace your core and engage your lats.
- 4
Throw the ball into the floor in front of your feet with force.
- 5
Hinge at your hips and bend your knees as you follow through.
- 6
Catch the ball on the bounce or pick it up with a flat back.
- 7
Reset and repeat.
Form cues to remember
- Reach tall, then slam
- Brace your abs
- Drive through your hips
- Keep your back flat to pick it up
Common mistakes
Using only your arms
Rise tall and throw with your whole body.
Using a bouncy ball
Choose a dead-weight slam ball designed for throwing.
Rounding your back to pick it up
Hinge at the hips and keep a flat back.
Standing too close to the ball
Step back so it lands in front of your feet, not your toes.
Sets and reps
| Conditioning | 20–30 seconds of work, 30 seconds rest, 6–8 rounds |
|---|---|
| Strength | 4–5 sets of 5–8 hard slams with a heavier ball, 60–90 seconds rest |
A bouncing ball can hit you in the face, so use a dead-weight slam ball. Choose a weight you can control with a flat back.
Medicine Ball Slam FAQ
What does the medicine ball slam work?
It works your abs, shoulders and lats, with your legs and glutes driving the throw. It also raises your heart rate.
What weight ball should I use?
Start with 8–15 lb (4–7 kg) and move up as your technique improves. Pick a weight that lets you slam hard with a flat back.
Can I do slams at home?
Yes, if you have a slam ball and a sturdy floor. Avoid tile or surfaces that could crack.








