How to Do the Chest Fly (Dumbbell)

The dumbbell chest fly opens and closes your arms in an arc to stretch and squeeze the pecs. Unlike a press, it is an isolation move that puts less load on the triceps. It suits lifters who want to add chest volume.

ChestDumbbellBenchBeginner
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Muscles worked

Primary

  • Chest

Secondary

  • Shoulders

How to do the Chest Fly (Dumbbell)

  1. 1

    Lie on a flat bench holding dumbbells over your chest, palms facing each other.

  2. 2

    Keep a slight bend in your elbows and lock it in.

  3. 3

    Lower your arms out to the sides in a wide arc.

  4. 4

    Stop when your elbows are about level with the bench and you feel a chest stretch.

  5. 5

    Squeeze your chest to bring the dumbbells back together.

  6. 6

    Stop over your chest and repeat.

Form cues to remember

  • Hug a big tree
  • Soft elbows, fixed angle
  • Stretch, don't drop
  • Squeeze your chest, not your arms

Chest Fly (Dumbbell) video tutorial

How to Properly Do a DUMBBELL FLY | Mind Pump · Mind Pump TV on YouTube

Common mistakes

Going too heavy

Use lighter dumbbells so your shoulders stay safe.

Straightening your elbows

Hold a constant slight bend through the rep.

Dropping too low

Stop when your elbows reach bench level.

Turning it into a press

Keep your arms moving in an arc rather than pushing up.

Sets and reps

Muscle growth3 sets of 10–15 reps, 60–90 sec rest
Endurance2–3 sets of 15–20 reps, 45–60 sec rest

Going too deep or heavy can strain the front of your shoulder. Keep a slight elbow bend and lower under control.

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Chest Fly (Dumbbell) FAQ

Dumbbell chest fly vs bench press: which is better?

Flies isolate the chest and stretch it deeply, but you use much less weight. Presses build more total strength.

How heavy should chest flies be?

Light enough to control the stretch and squeeze, often much lighter than your press.

Why do I feel dumbbell chest flies in my shoulders?

You may be lowering too deep or using too much weight. Shorten the range and lighten up.

Chest Fly (Dumbbell) alternatives

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