How to Do the Barbell Power Snatch

The barbell power snatch lifts the bar from the floor to overhead in one explosive motion with a wide grip, catching it in a partial squat. It builds speed, coordination and total-body power, and it demands good shoulder mobility. It suits advanced lifters who can use a coach or have good technique.

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Muscles worked

Primary

  • Shoulders
  • Upper Back
  • Quads

Secondary

  • Traps
  • Abs

How to do the Barbell Power Snatch

  1. 1

    Take a wide grip so the bar sits at your hip crease when you stand.

  2. 2

    Set your back flat, chest up and the bar over your midfoot.

  3. 3

    Push the floor away to lift the bar to your thighs, then extend your hips explosively.

  4. 4

    Shrug and pull your elbows high.

  5. 5

    Punch under the bar and catch it overhead with locked arms in a quarter squat.

  6. 6

    Stand up fully, then lower the bar with control.

Form cues to remember

  • Wide grip, bar at your hips
  • Keep the bar close
  • Extend fully before pulling under
  • Lock out overhead

Barbell Power Snatch video tutorial

The Power Snatch · CrossFit on YouTube

Common mistakes

Pulling too early with the arms

Finish your leg and hip extension first.

Swinging the bar out front

Brush the bar along your thighs.

Catching with bent arms

Punch under and lock your elbows.

Going too heavy too soon

Use a light bar until your technique is fast and consistent.

Sets and reps

Strength4–6 sets of 2–3 reps, 2–3 min rest
Mobility3 sets of 3–5 reps with an empty bar, focusing on the overhead position

This lift needs shoulder mobility and coaching, so start with a light bar and bumper plates. Drop the bar if you miss, and stop when your technique falters.

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Barbell Power Snatch FAQ

Power snatch vs full snatch: what's the difference?

In the power snatch you catch the bar in a high, partial squat. The full snatch catches in a deep squat, which needs more mobility.

Is the barbell power snatch good for beginners?

Not usually, because it's technical and needs shoulder mobility. Learn it with an empty bar or a coach first.

What muscles does the barbell power snatch work?

It works the glutes, quads, back and shoulders, along with your traps and core. It's a total-body power lift.

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