How to Do the Decline Barbell Bench Press

The decline barbell bench press lowers the head of the bench so your torso tilts downward. It shifts emphasis to the lower chest and often feels easier on the shoulders. It suits lifters who want to add lower chest volume.

ChestBarbellBenchIntermediate
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Muscles worked

Primary

  • Chest

Secondary

  • Triceps
  • Shoulders

How to do the Decline Barbell Bench Press

  1. 1

    Set the bench to a slight decline and lock your legs under the pads.

  2. 2

    Lie back and set your shoulder blades back and down.

  3. 3

    Grip the bar slightly wider than shoulder width.

  4. 4

    Unrack the bar with straight arms over your chest.

  5. 5

    Lower the bar to your lower chest under control.

  6. 6

    Press the bar back up to arm's length.

Form cues to remember

  • Bar to your lower chest
  • Shoulder blades pinned
  • Control the lowering
  • Lock your feet in

Decline Barbell Bench Press video tutorial

How To: Barbell Decline Bench Press · ScottHermanFitness on YouTube

Common mistakes

Bench too steep

Use a mild decline of 15–30 degrees.

Bouncing the bar

Lower under control and press smoothly.

Flared elbows

Keep them about 45 degrees from your torso.

Skipping a spotter

Use one or safety arms, since unracking is harder.

Sets and reps

Muscle growth3–4 sets of 6–10 reps, 90–120 sec rest
Strength3–4 sets of 4–6 reps, 2–3 min rest

Lying head-down can raise pressure in your head, so avoid it if you have blood pressure concerns. Always have a spotter and secure your feet.

Superlift for iPhone

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Decline Barbell Bench Press FAQ

Is decline bench worth doing?

It is optional. The flat and incline presses cover most chest needs, but decline adds lower chest work for some lifters.

What muscles does decline bench work?

The lower chest most, plus triceps and front delts.

Can I do decline bench without a decline bench?

You can use dips or a flat bench with a slight incline press for similar results. Just keep the lowering under control.

Decline Barbell Bench Press alternatives

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