How to Do the Decline Dumbbell Press

The decline dumbbell press uses a downward-angled bench to bring the lower chest into the movement. It is usually a bit easier on the shoulders than a flat press, which makes it useful for lifters with sore shoulders.

ChestDumbbellBenchIntermediate
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Muscles worked

Primary

  • Chest

Secondary

  • Shoulders
  • Triceps

How to do the Decline Dumbbell Press

  1. 1

    Set a decline bench to a mild angle and hook your legs under the pads.

  2. 2

    Pick up dumbbells and lie back, holding them at chest level.

  3. 3

    Press the dumbbells up until your arms are straight above your chest.

  4. 4

    Keep your shoulder blades pinched and your wrists neutral.

  5. 5

    Lower under control until your elbows are slightly below the bench line.

  6. 6

    Press back up in a smooth arc.

  7. 7

    Place the dumbbells on your chest or thighs before sitting up.

Form cues to remember

  • Keep your legs locked in place
  • Stay tight against the bench
  • Control the dumbbells down
  • Press up in a smooth arc

Common mistakes

Using too steep a decline

Choose a mild decline, since steep angles add little and feel awkward.

Letting the dumbbells drift toward your face

Lower toward your lower chest and keep them there.

Bouncing the weights

Slow the lowering and avoid dropping into the bottom.

Going too heavy to set up safely

Choose a weight you can safely get into position.

Sets and reps

Muscle growth3–4 sets of 8–12 reps, 90 sec rest
Strength3–4 sets of 5–8 reps, 2 min rest

Getting heavy dumbbells into the starting position on a decline bench is awkward, so go lighter or ask for a hand. Avoid it if lying head-down bothers you, for example if you have blood-pressure concerns.

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Decline Dumbbell Press FAQ

What does the decline dumbbell press work?

The chest, especially the lower portion, along with the triceps and front delts. The angle also reduces the shoulder demand compared with a flat press.

Is decline press better than flat?

It is not better, only different. The decline suits those who want extra lower-chest work or have sore shoulders on a flat bench.

Can I do a decline press without a decline bench?

You can approximate it by lying on a flat bench with your hips raised, though a proper decline bench is more stable. Alternatively, use cable or chest dips as other lower-chest options.

Decline Dumbbell Press alternatives

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