How to Do the Superman
The superman is a floor exercise where you lift your arms, chest, and legs while lying face down. It strengthens the lower back and glutes with no equipment. It suits beginners and anyone who wants simple back-extensor work.


Muscles worked
Primary
- Lower Back
Secondary
- Glutes
How to do the Superman
- 1
Lie face down with arms extended overhead and legs straight.
- 2
Rest your forehead lightly on the floor with your neck neutral.
- 3
Squeeze your glutes and lift your arms, chest, and legs a few inches.
- 4
Keep your gaze toward the floor.
- 5
Hold for one to two seconds at the top.
- 6
Lower slowly and repeat.
Form cues to remember
- Lift with your glutes and back
- Keep your neck long
- Don't crank your head up
- Lower slowly
Common mistakes
Lifting too high
Raise only a few inches; more range often strains the lower back.
Looking up
Keep your gaze down so your neck stays in line.
Using momentum
Pause at the top and move slowly.
Forgetting the glutes
Squeeze your glutes first to support your lower back.
Sets and reps
| Endurance | 3 sets of 12–15 reps with a 2-second hold, 45 seconds rest |
|---|---|
| Muscle growth | 3 sets of 10–15 slow reps |
| Mobility | 2 sets of 6–8 gentle reps as a warm-up |
Overarching your lower back can cause discomfort. Lift only as far as feels comfortable and skip it if it causes pain.
Superman FAQ
What muscles does the superman work?
It targets the lower back, with the glutes and upper back assisting.
Is the superman good for lower back pain?
Some people find gentle back extensions comfortable, but if it hurts, stop. Check with a professional if pain is ongoing.
How do I make the superman harder?
Hold longer at the top or slow the lowering. Moving to a back extension machine or weighted version comes later.







